Harold takes the crown of England when Edward dies. Compare this account of Harold's acession from the Norweigian historian Snorri Sturluson in King Harald's Saga (c. 1177, trans. Magnus Magnusson and Hermann Palson) with the account given on the Bayeaux Tapestry.


In the spring, Harold made his ship ready and sailed away. He and the duke parted on the friendliest terms. Harold went back to England to the court of King Edward; he never returned to Normandy to claim his bride.

King Edward was king over England for twenty-three years, and died in London on the fifth of January. He was buried in St Paul’s Cathedral, and is regarded as a saint by the English.

At that time, Earl Godwm’s sons were the most powerful men in England. Tostig bad been made commander of the English army, and he was put in charge of the nation’s defences when the king began to grow old. Earl Tostig had authority over all the other earls in England. His brother, Harold, was always next In precedence to him at court, and was In charge of the royal exchequer.’

It is said that as the king's death was drawing near, Harold was beside him, and only a few other people were present Harold is supposed to have bent down over the king, and then said, ‘I name you all as witnesses that the king has just given me the crown and whole kingdom of England.’

Then the king was lifted dead from his bed.

That same day a meeting of the witan was held to consider the succession to the throne. Harold called upon his witnesses to testify that King Edward on his dying day had given him the kingdom. The outcome of the meeting was that Harold was made king, and was crowned and consecrated in St Paul’s Cathedral on the sixth of January. All the chieftains and all the people paid him their homage.

When his brother, Earl Tostig, heard this he was extremely displeased. for he felt that he was no less entitled to the crown.

I want the leaders of the land: he said, ‘to elect as king the man who, in their opinion, Is best suited for the task?

The brothers exchanged messages and Harold said be refused to surrender his kingship since he had already been enthroned at the proper place and then anointed and crowned king. Most people gave Harold their support, and be was also in control of all the royal treasuries.