"The view that Roger
promulgated his legislation ― often called by historians the Constitutiones
of Ariano ― in this assembly is merely a hypothesis. It seems rather
unlikely that the king would choose such an insignificant place as Ariano
from which to promulgate a body of legislation applying to the whole
kingdom. The one thing that is certain is that once his kingdom was
consolidated Roger issued a series of laws. What we do not know is
when and where he did this."
Hubert Houben, RogerII. von Sizilien:
Herrscher zwischen Orient un Okzident (Darmstadt: 1997), translated
into English Roger II of Sicily: A
Ruler between East and West (Cambridge Medieval Textbooks;
Cambridge: 2002) 136
"The fact that kings
published laws does not make it more likely that they issued a 'code', texts
of which were somehow preserved in the Vatican and Cassino manuscripts."
David Matthew, The Norman Kingdom of
Sicily (Cambridge-New York: 1992) 187
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