1139 Pope Innocent II led an army against Roger.  The pope was defeated and taken prisoner near Gallucio.

1139 Pope Innocent II recognizes Roger's royal claims and dominions in the Treaty of Mignano.

1140 Roger promulgates "Assizes at Ariano" or at Silva Marca nearby in 1142????

The Crown of Constance of Aragon
Palermo, c. 1220-1222   Gold, gilded silver, enamel, pearls, jewels
Palermo, Treasury of the Cathedral