Ius commune = Common Law
Roman Law Law School at Bologna 1088? Canon Law
Corpus of Roman Law (A.D. 535) compiled under the Emperor Justinian
Rediscovered ca. 1075 and taught in Bologna



Mosaic of Emperor Justinian
San Vitale, Ravenna


Saint Omer, Bibliothèque muncipale 453, fol. 10r
Concordia discordantium canonum = Decretum

Gratian of Clusio ca.  †1140

Decretum

The First Collection of Canon Law that was used in all the law schools of Europe.